文本阅读:
130
(Fanny)和埃德蒙(Edmund)陷入了一段恋情(以下对白摘自简·奥斯汀的《曼斯菲尔德公园
(Mansfield park)》,首版发行于1814年)
Edmund
Now I must look at you Fanny,and tell you how I like you;and as well as Ican judge by this light,you look very nicely indeed.What have you got on?
Fann
The new dress that my uncle was so good as to give me on my cousins marriage.I hope it is not too fine;but I thought l ought to wear it as soon as I could,and that I might not have such another opportunity all the winter hope you do not think me too fine Edmund
A woman can never be too fine when she is all in white这是剧本,导演根据剧本完成分镜头,导演助理根据拍摄场地、演员周期等种种因素来合理安排各个镜头的拍摄顺序。最终采用的分镜头剧本如下:
32场,画室内,日,埃德蒙和范妮
镜头:
32中全景主镜头埃德蒙和范妮在画左,大钟在画右32A中近景范妮
32B特写
埃德蒙
32C全景
透过窗户拍摄
现场拍摄时,场记人员要随时记录每个机位拍摄的是剧本的哪个部分,画线剧本(lined script)让剪辑师和你都能清楚地看出毎个镜头和镜次所覆盖的文字内容。场记单还包括镜头的覆盖范围细节,你很容易了解一场戏的镜头组成情况,以及在什么样的镜头上你可能遇到困难。用全部类型的镜头或拍摄角度来覆盖整场戏的情况很少见。一般是把一场戏分成好几部分,针对不同的部分采用某些具体的拍摄角度,否则将浪费很多胶片和拍摄时间,代价十分昂贵。
1引自企鹅出版社(Penguin Classics)的版本,1994年伦敦出版,第224页。